Disorderly Conduct
While perhaps the best-known troublemakers in Biddulph and Lucan, the Donnelly clan were clearly not the only characters “up to no good.” Like many communities in Ontario in the nineteenth century Biddulph and Lucan commonly dealt with numerous crimes ranging from the somewhat frivolous (using abusive language), to the more serious (robbery, assault), to the most grave crime of all--murder. But bringing criminals to justice was not easy. The majority of constables were untrained and others were, quite simply, criminals themselves. Likewise, for a variety of reasons, the courts did not always hand out reasonable punishments. Sometimes witnesses feared testifying; other times it was the juries who would not convict despite ample evidence. The political, ethnic or religious leanings of the magistrates involved could also impact a case. Below you will find a very small sample of the types of crimes that took place in Lucan and the surrounding area in the years leading up to the murder of the Donnellys.
Books
- Unknown, History of the County of Middlesex, Canada, 1889
- Unknown, History of the County of Middlesex, Canada, 1889
Court Documents
- Unknown, Obstruction of Buffalo and Lake Huron Railway, August 21, 1857
- Unknown, Statement by Hodgins Regarding Brimmacombe Murder, March 18, 1859
- Unknown, Information of Witnesses, Inquest on Bodies of Catherine Garburth and Sarah Harcourt, May 29, 1861
- Unknown, William Ryan vs. John Carroll, Assault, February 27, 1863
- L. Lawrason, Queen vs. William Denby, et. al., Assault on Constable, July 4, 1876
- Unknown, Conviction of John Purtell, Wounding Henry Debus and Assaulting John Debus, August 22, 1876
- Unknown, Queen vs. Sam Everett, Assault of William Hodgins, April 21, 1879
Diaries, Journals or Reminiscences
- William Porte, William Porte Diaries, Fires in Lucan, September 11, 1864
- William Porte, William Porte Diary, May 24, 1873
Letters
- Robert Cooper, Letter to J.A. Macdonald, Attorney General, March 28, 1859
- Ira Lewis, Brimmacombe Murder, December 22, 1859
- Ira Lewis, Letter to J.A. MacDonald, Re: Biddulph Murder, January 24, 1860
- Charles Hutchinson, Charles Hutchinson Letter Book, 10 September 1877, September 10, 1877
- Charles Hutchinson, Charles Hutchinson Letter Book, March 29, 1878
- Charles Hutchinson, Charles Hutchinson Letter Book, January 31, 1882
Newspaper or Magazine Articles
- Unknown, Juvenile Crime and Criminals, London Free Press, March 10, 1856
- Unknown, Criminal Statistics, London Free Press, April 30, 1856
- Unknown, Foul Murder, London Free Press, February 13, 1857
- Unknown, Arson in Biddulph, London Free Press, September 10, 1858
- Unknown, Horse Thieves About, London Free Press, September 30, 1865
- Unknown, More Lawlessness in Lucan, London Free Press, January 31, 1876
- Unknown, Lucan, London Advertiser, February 1, 1877
- Unknown, Old-Fashioned Faction Fight in Lucan, London Advertiser, March 8, 1877
- Unknown, Northern Sparks, London Daily Advertiser, May 8, 1877
- Unknown, Reign of Terror in Lucan, London free Press, May 18, 1877
- Unknown, Another Outrage in Lucan, London Free Press, May 26, 1877
- Unknown, Another Outrage: The Lucan Ku-Klux Klan on the Rampage, London Advertiser, May 28, 1877
- Unknown, A London Youth in Lucan, The Globe, June 21, 1877
- Unknown, Home Intelligence - Murder in London, Irish Canadian, July 25, 1877
- Unknown, Lucan, London Advertiser, September 13, 1877
- Unknown, The Gang to be Suppressed: A State of Affairs That Has Gone on Long Enough, London Advertiser, September 19, 1877
- Unknown, Lobo, London Advertiser, January 10, 1878
- Unknown, Mere Mention, The Daily Age, Strathroy, June 1, 1878
- Unknown, Increase of Crime, Listowel Banner, March 5, 1880
- Unknown, Robbery at Lucan, London Free Press, March 7, 1880
- Unknown, Farmers Fighting, Huron Signal-Star, December 24, 1880
- Unknown, The Biddulph Sheep-Stealers, The Globe, July 25, 1881